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As telecom networks become more complex, especially with the expansion of 5G, companies are looking for smarter ways to manage them.

NVIDIA has now introduced new AI tools designed to help telecom operators build autonomous networks but what exactly does that mean?

What Is an Autonomous Network?

An autonomous network is a telecom system that can manage and fix itself with minimal human involvement. Instead of waiting for engineers to detect and solve problems, the network can identify issues and take action automatically.

Unlike basic automation, which follows pre-set instructions, autonomous networks use AI to understand situations, weigh options, and make decisions.

What Is the NVIDIA Nemotron Large Telco Model (LTM)?

At the center of NVIDIA’s announcement is the NVIDIA Nemotron Large Telco Model (LTM),  a 30-billion-parameter open-source AI model developed with AdaptKey AI.

In simple terms, this is a large AI system trained to understand telecom industry language and operations. It can help with tasks such as:

  • Detecting network faults
  • Planning how to fix problems
  • Checking whether changes are safe before applying them

Because it is open-source, telecom companies can install it within their own systems and train it further using their own network data. This allows them to improve performance while keeping sensitive information secure.

How Does It Think Like a Network Engineer?

NVIDIA and Tech Mahindra also released a guide explaining how telecom operators can train AI agents to think more like engineers.

The idea is simple: take real troubleshooting steps used by human experts and turn them into structured learning examples.

The AI studies these step-by-step processes so it understands not just what to do, but why certain actions are safer or more effective.

What Are NVIDIA’s AI Blueprints?

To help telecom companies apply this technology, NVIDIA introduced AI Blueprints which are ready-made frameworks for common telecom tasks.

One blueprint focuses on saving energy in 5G radio networks. It uses simulated network data to test energy-saving strategies before applying them live.

Another blueprint helps with network configuration. It allows AI agents to monitor the network, apply changes, and even reverse them if something goes wrong.

Telecom operators worldwide are investing heavily in AI. In fact, network automation is now the top AI investment area in telecommunications.

By introducing an open-source telecom AI model and practical blueprints, NVIDIA is giving telecom companies tools to move from basic automation to fully autonomous networks.

In the future, this could mean fewer outages, faster problem resolution and more reliable 5G services for users.

Shahriena Shukri is a journalist covering business and economic news in Malaysia, providing insights on market trends, corporate developments, and financial policies. More about Shahriena Shukri.